Does your school have enough trees? Here’s why they’re great for kids and their learning
Green Spaces in Schools: A Vital Resource
Trees Under Threat
With the increasing density of housing, urban green spaces are more important than ever. Yet, schools, which can play a significant role in urban greening, are often lacking in trees and other vegetation.
"Trees are often seen as a safety risk, but the benefits they provide outweigh the perceived risks." - Professor John Morton
The Benefits of Green Spaces
Trees and nature provide numerous health and wellbeing benefits, regardless of socioeconomic standing.
- Improved air quality
- Reduced stress levels
- Increased physical activity
Auckland's Green Gap
Our research revealed a large disparity in tree canopy cover in Auckland's cities, with low socioeconomic areas having significantly lower canopy coverage.
"This matters because trees and nature in general provide us with enormous health and wellbeing benefits, regardless of socioeconomic standing." - Dr. Kate Mulcock
School Grounds: A Missed Opportunity
Despite the benefits, green spaces on school grounds are often dominated by sports fields, with little to no native vegetation.
Adding trees and shrubs to sports fields could provide benefits without compromising play space.
Lacking Biodiversity
Our survey found that native biodiversity was lacking on school grounds, with introduced plant species far outnumbering native species.
"Birds feed in different layers of vegetation and need that shrub layer and some vegetation complexity." - Professor John Morton
Monochrome Monocultures
The most common native tree on school grounds was pōhutukawa. However, planting a monoculture of pōhutukawa is a risk if a disease were to impact the species.
"Diversity is key." - Dr. Kate Mulcock
Room for Improvement
While the current state of green spaces in Auckland's schools is not ideal, there is room for improvement.
Adding diversity, native plants, and trees around sports fields would provide numerous benefits to children and the city's biodiversity.
Outdoor Learning and Cultural Connections
Using outdoor spaces for learning would enhance natural and cultural connections and improve children's wellbeing.
"That is much more than a 'nice to have'." - Dr. Kate Mulcock